Rafter Spacing Roof

There is no standard spacing it depends on what size of rafters you want to use and the span of your shed.

Rafter spacing roof.

The wider the roofing panels the greater spacing distance you should put. Structures such as sheds or barns can be frames with rafters every 24 again make sure to consult local codes. It is always better to have a large rafter rather than be concerned with a sagging roof. If your project had a rafter length of 8 or less a safe and strong method is to use 2x8 framed 16 on center.

For light load roofs 24 o c. Rise and run means that a 6 12 pitch roof has 6 of rise vertical for each foot of run horizontal. Rafter span tables use these tables to determine lengths sizes and spacing of rafters based on a variety of factors such as species load grade spacing and pitch. For standard shed roof rafter spacing see rafter span chart.

Visit the roof framing page for more information on cutting roof rafters and visit the roof pitch calculator for determining rafter lengths based on rise and run. Rafter spacing is based on the width of the metal roofing panels. An essential part of planning a patio roof or gazebo project is determining the number size and spacing of rafters beams and posts according to the loads they will carry. This post may contain affiliate links.

Spacing your 2 4 shed rafters at 24 on center limits the width of your roof. For heavy loads 2x4s can span up to 5. The width of metal panels will determine the rafter spacing. If your local building authority has a rafter spacing code you may not space rafters wider than required by code.

Typical rafter spacing codes will specify a minimum spacing of 16 inches 19 2 inches or 24 inches. 2 4 rafters can span up to 7. Rafters must be strong enough to hold the roof sheathing and the shingles. For more information see our disclosures here.

For instance 2 grade 2x4s at 16 on center will span just over 9. A metal roof must also allow for some overlap on each side of the panels which will reduce the effective width of the panel. If you get premium kiln dried lumber then you could span 10 5 with the same size of lumber and. Other relevant factors include the type of wood being used for the rafters the size of the rafters and the load that the rafters need to support.

Our roof rafter calculator tools are handy for calculating the number of rafters needed rafter length calculator lineal feet of rafter board feed in ridge and sub facia and the total board feet in the roof. Wider panels allow for greater spacing between rafters. Patio roof maximum beam rafter spans.